Print Intelligence

Choose Paper by Purpose — Not Just GSM

GSM tells you weight per square metre; it does not tell you everything about feel, stiffness, opacity, writeability, image reproduction or suitability for the job.

Why this matters

Use the guide to make a better brief.

Two papers with similar GSM can feel and perform very differently. Start with how the piece will be held, written on, folded, mailed, displayed or handled—then narrow the material options.

Decision principle

Start with the actual product, user and environment. Final technical specifications should be confirmed for the exact production method rather than copied from a generic internet rule.

Decision framework

What to evaluate before production.

These factors turn a vague request into a specification that can be quoted, approved and repeated more reliably.

Purpose & handling

A handout, premium card, menu, certificate and packaging insert all face different handling and durability expectations.

Writeability

Uncoated or suitably finished surfaces may be better when customers or staff need to write, stamp or sign.

Image or colour priority

Smooth coated surfaces can support crisp imagery differently from textured or uncoated stocks; the intended look matters.

Opacity

For two-sided printing, thin or translucent papers can allow show-through that affects readability.

Stiffness & bulk

Thickness and perceived rigidity depend on the paper construction, not only GSM.

Finishing compatibility

Folds, creases, lamination, foil and other finishes may change which paper or board is practical.

Do

Practices that improve the result.

Choose by use case before choosing by number
Request physical samples when feel is part of the brand experience
Check writeability if forms, cards or tags need handwritten information
Confirm folding or finishing behavior for the actual product
Avoid

Common mistakes.

Assuming higher GSM always means more premium
Choosing from screen photos without touching a representative sample
Using a highly coated finish where customers must write with ordinary pens
Changing paper in repeat orders without checking colour or feel consistency
Ask first

Questions that improve the brief.

Will anyone write or stamp on it?
Is photography or colour reproduction a priority?
Will it be folded, mailed, carried or handled frequently?
Does a previous approved sample exist?
Apply it

A simple decision path.

1
Define the use

Describe how the printed item is handled and what the customer should feel.

2
Prioritise attributes

Choose what matters most: feel, writeability, imagery, stiffness, opacity, durability or cost efficiency.

3
Shortlist materials

Compare representative papers that meet those priorities.

4
Approve against the real product

Confirm the actual print and finish where the decision is colour- or feel-critical.

Product-specific requirements matter. This guide explains decision logic, not one universal production specification. Confirm final dimensions, bleed, resolution, colour workflow, material, finish and approval method against the exact job.
Use guidance on a real job

Have a requirement you want reviewed?

Share the product, intended use, approximate quantity and current artwork. We’ll help identify what needs to be decided before production.